Book ideas come to authors via many conduits. Through history or current events. Passion or indignation. Through myths, songs and legends. Family jokes and dramas. If you are hunting for your next fantastic story idea, try these 12 sources of inspiration:
12 creative ways to find book ideas:
- Explore myths and legends
- Investigate historical events
- Find book ideas in documentaries
- Find story ideas in journals
- Use a story brainstorming tool
- Trawl subject archives
- Talk back to other novels
- Try new experiences
- Use short stories to test ideas
- Ask 'What if?' questions
- Draw inspiration from music
- Find novel ideas in creative constraints
Let's explore these ways to come up with story concepts:
1: Explore myths and legends
There are fascinating myths in cultures all over the world, both contemporary and ancient.
Example of an interesting myth - Persephone
In the Greek myth of Persephone, the Goddess Demeter's daughter is abducted by the king of the underworld, Hades. While Demeter searches far and wide for Persephone, she neglects her duties overseeing the natural environment and crops wither and die.
Ultimately she strikes a bargain with Hades whereby she can have her daughter for three quarters of the year. (The myth thus explains why we have winter.)
Why myths are useful for finding story ideas
Myths often inspire book ideas because:
- They contain powerful, relatable symbols and imagery (for example, the world freezing over literally while a mother searches for her daughter)
- They often have an explanatory purpose (the differences between the earth's seasons is explained via Demeter’s mourning)
- Myths give us effective story structures showing cause and effect (abduction and search, feud and resolution, crime and punishment)
Read myths and think about their creative potential for book ideas. You could:
- Write a novel that re-imagines a myth in a contemporary setting. How would Demeter’s search differ in an urban, concrete jungle?
- Write a novel drawing on the story structure of a myth (E.g. a mother searching for her daughter has to strike a bargain with her daughter's captor)
What if you want to find story ideas via a factual rather than mythic source?
2: Investigate historical events
Book ideas derived from historical events are everywhere.
Example: Markus Zusak's popular 2005 novel The Book Thief, about the power of writing (and reading) under an oppressive regime.
Real historical events give us more than book ideas only. They give us existing characters to research, imagine and reinvent, along with settings, moods and details that will bring your story to life.
As this article on how to write historical fiction suggests, you could base a novel on Ernest Hemingway’s time in Paris in the 1930s, for example.
The historical event you use doesn’t have to be a major event or catastrophe, either. It could be something as trivial as a brief (invented, even) love affair between two significant historical characters.
How does drawing on historical events for book ideas differ from writing historical fiction? You don’t have to recreate the specific era exactly as it was. Instead, you could:
- Use the details of story from a historical event and alter elements (places, names and dates) to create your own fictional version
- Make historical events significant to your characters' backstories but not the main focus of the story
3: Find book ideas in documentaries
Visual sources are particularly helpful for finding new story ideas.
Documentaries broaden your knowledge of a subject. They can also make you think about how something works, why something happened and lead to your own ‘what if’ questions.
Ideas you could discover by watching documentaries on subjects that interest you could include questions such as:
- ‘What if a vaccine for x serious illness had never been developed?’ (a revisionist historical fiction story idea)
- ‘What if a man filming and living amongst bears was attacked by them?’ (This is actually the premise of Werner Herzog’s unsettling documentary film Grizzly Man).
4: Find story ideas in journals
Keeping a journal is an invaluable exercise for writers.
Besides helping you to process and understand your own thoughts and impressions, it helps you recollect the small anecdotes and interesting tidbits you hear throughout the day. Many throwaway incidents could easily balloon into bigger, engrossing stories.
Famous authors who’ve kept journals of their daily lives include Anais Nin, Virginia Woolf, Ernest Hemingway and many others. Said Woolf of journaling and creative writing:
[T]he advantage of the method is that it sweeps up accidentally several stray matters which I should exclude if I hesitated, but which are the diamonds of the dustheap.
Virginia Woolf, quoted by Maria Popova in 'Celebrated Writers on the Creative Benefits of Keeping a Diary', Brainpickings.
If you don’t keep a journal yet, it’s easy to make this part of your day. Keep a journal next to your bed and write for 10 minutes each night before lights out. Write any story ideas that occur to you in the process or as you read over earlier entries in the back of the book.
5. Use a story brainstorming tool
Shameless self-promo time: The 'Central Idea' section of the Now Novel dashboard is devoted to finding a story idea out of your interests and asking simple, step-by-step questions.
From here your outline grows organically as you add character profiles, scene outlines and drag and drop scene and chapter structure to organize your story to write your draft.
Plot your novel in studio
Plan each story beat with Boards. Plot, write, edit, format — 100% free.
6: Trawl subject archives
Archival materials themselves - primary documents - can be fascinating sources of inspiration.
You might find an old letter written in a script that inspires the idea for a fictional character who writes romantic or comical letters, for example.
Online digital archives include the British library’s vast online photo collection (including newspapers dating back to the 1600s), The Digital Public Library of America (which includes options to search for materials by geographic location), and many others.
7: Talk back to other novels
As Stephen King and countless other authors have advised, you need to read to become an author.
Other people’s stories show us a great deal about how to plot, characterize, create fictional worlds and more.
Existing novels are also great sources for book idea.
Examples of successful books inspired by other authors
Many celebrated books were written in response to (or in dialogue with) previous stories.
Michael Cunningham’s Pulitzer-winning novel The Hours (1998) draws on Virginia Woolf’s Modernist novella Mrs Dalloway (1925).
Like Woolf's novella, Cunningham's book begins with a woman named Clarissa preparing to host a party, but she lives in contemporary New York rather than Victorian England.
Cunningham also weaves Woolf the author in as a character, creating a complex fictional world in which echoes of the famous author's novella about love and madness is juxtaposed with the author's own struggles with mental health and their tragic outcome.
Another respected novel that was inspired by a famous work is Jean Rhys’ Wide Sargasso Sea (1966). It tells a story from the point of view of a secondary character in Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre (1847), the ‘madwoman’ in the attic.
When drawing inspiration from a novel for your own work, you could:
- Tell a new story based on the perspective of a mostly silent or absent secondary character (like Jean Rhys does)
- Retell the same story in a different time period with new events and deviations from record mixed in (often called 'creative non-fiction')
8: Try new experiences
Benjamin Disraeli supposedly wrote:
‘Either write something worth reading or do something worth writing.’
What he actually wrote, in 1738 (according to Quote Investigator) was similar:
If you wou’d not be forgotten
Benjamin Disraeli, Poor RIchard's Almanac, 1738.
As soon as you are dead and rotten,
Either write things worth reading,
or do things worth the writing.
If you’re finding it hard to come up with a book idea, actively pursue new, out-of-habit experiences.
Perhaps you’ve never been to a particular town near to your own. Or you’ve always wanted to learn a particular skill.
Pursue new experiences that will broaden your perspective. Go to local talks on interesting subjects in your area. Becoming a great storyteller starts with a burning curiosity about the world around you.
9: Use short stories to test ideas
Starting a novel is daunting. Finishing a novel is daunting too. Both take commitment, dedication, and sustained work.
Writing a short story is a good way to test out a book idea. Many famous works of literature started out as short stories that authors used as process work. The late Toni Morrison’s first book started out as a short story, for example.
When writing a short story, ask yourself:
- Can I expand this idea into a full-length novel?
- What reasons are there for making the story longer?
Find a reason to increase the length of your short story (for example your character makes an important decision - what will the outcome be?) This can be the guiding idea for your book.
10: Ask ‘what if’ questions?
‘What if Germany and its allies had won the Second World War? What if a cure for a major virus was found but pharmaceutical companies refused to produce it out of fear of losing profits? What if a man woke up a giant cockroach?’
Often simply coming up with ‘what if’ questions is a productive creative exercise. That’s why it’s part of the Now Novel story outlining dashboard.
‘What if’ questions are especially useful for devising sci-fi or speculative fiction book ideas. Thinking how a fictional world might differ from our own will help you create a complex alternate reality.
11: Draw inspiration from music
The idea for a book doesn’t necessarily have to come from a visual or written source.
Try creating a playlist of different songs or instrumental pieces and do some freewriting while the music is playing in the background. Let the mood of the music filter into the mood and tone of your writing.
Listening to music as you write might be distracting. Even so the atmosphere or feelings evoked by music may pull you in other interesting directions than your current creative frame of mind.
12: Find novel ideas in creative constraints
A french group of mathematicians and writers, OuLiPo (Ouvroir de Littérature Potentielle), wrote using ‘constraints’ to explore the creative potential of writing with arbitrary rules.
One author, Georges Perec, wrote an entire novel without using the letter ‘e’ (the most common in the French language). The novel, La Disparition also uses the letter’s disappearance as a pivotal, mysterious plot point.
Another famous author, Italo Calvino, wrote a book based on the premise that a man climbs into trees and decides not to ever come down again.
Each of these ideas show the magic that can happen when you allow yourself to play and imagine and explore the improbable or the possible.
Use the Now Novel dashboard to outline your story and brainstorm ideas, from first ideas to characters, plot, and setting.
My first writing were poor imitations of comic books in only writing. That evolved into, as I found out a good 20-yrs later, that I used my characters and the plot to sort out problems in my life, as art therapy, an excellent technique for those with dissociation disorders. Though they are nothing I want in print. As I have mentioned somewhere, now my life has settled down, it is harder to come up with ideas, using my very familiar characters. I did okay on the first few NaNoWriMo's but have ended up dry there too. I write a lot during the day. Hopefully with have an idea and a different venue will shake something up.
Njn - Almost 9 years ago
Hi there, I'm sorry to hear the creative process has become more challenging! Definitely try writing in a different location. Perhaps try spending time in a crowded place and people-watch - it might inspire. Best of luck in your writing. B
Bridget At Now Novel - Almost 9 years ago
Excellent… as usual! I frequently find myself inspired by crime reports in my local newspaper. For some reason, these locally-reported crimes tend to highlight the banality of evil. The stupid, the lazy, the hideous, the inane. Evil, for want of a better word, but an inane, small-scale evil that's very relatable. Very human. (And I say this as somebody who's day-job is helping humans). As somebody interested in writing thrillers, I've found those pages particularly helpful. Oh, and yes, absolutely keep a journal! Thanks Bridget for an excellent post –– sharing.
Adrian Tannock - Almost 9 years ago
Thanks Adrian - for some reason didn't see your comment in Disqus' notifications. News stories are often great sources of inspiration indeed. Thanks for sharing!
Bridget At Now Novel - Over 8 years ago
Thanks so much! I love the Garcia Marquez reference!
Ezra Berman - Over 7 years ago
It's a pleasure, Ezra. What Marquez reference were you referring to? Thanks for reading.
Bridget At Now Novel - Over 7 years ago
Hmmm I guess I had too many tabs open—this was meant for your post on novel plot mistakes. Both great reads!
Ezra Berman - About 6 years ago
I have looked at several sites trying to get ideas for a new novel. This site has been most helpful. I used one of the ideas already.I am in the process of editing my seventh book. And still thinking of ideas of where to go from here. Thanks.
Melody Martin - Over 5 years ago
Hi Melody, thank you for reading and for this kind feedback. I'm glad to hear you're feeling inspired. Best of luck with your seventh! That's quite prolific.
Jordan At Now Novel - Over 5 years ago
I have sent my seventh book up to the publisher. The writing just flowed from my mind to print. Editing was another story. It took me a month just to edit and proof read it. Now I am happy that it is done. Ideas for a new book are not forthcoming. Looking for a new idea.
Melody Martin - Over 5 years ago
Congratulations on finishing, Melody, I'm glad to hear that! You may find this article on finding new ideas helpful: https://www.nownovel.com/blog/ideas-for-a-book-inspiring-sources/ Good luck!
Jordan At Now Novel - Over 5 years ago
I like to combine myths and legends with historical events for adventure style novels. Sometimes I will make up my own, based on real myths and history, in order to fit the story. It adds a new layer of creativity!
Jeremiah W Thomas - Over 3 years ago
That sounds like a fun combinatorial approach, Jeremiah. I hope your current WIP is coming along well.
Jordan - About 3 years ago
I wrote my first book back in 2006 the curse of the bloodfiends it has allowed me to grow that book into a expanding book verse I have 34 books in process with my focus on assassin’s life which is a novella, that starts the book verse
Nick - About 3 years ago
Hi Nick, I like the cosmic metaphor ('expanding book verse'). Thirty-four is a large number of works-in-progress! I hope you are enjoying juggling them all. Thank you for reading our blog.
Jordan - About 3 years ago